Gujarat man accused of staging death and killing friend for insurance payout
Case underscores growing challenge of insurance fraud across the globe
Gujarat man accused of staging death and killing friend for insurance payout
LIFE & HEALTH
By Roxanne Libatique
04 Jan 2025

Police in Gujarat are investigating an alleged murder in Rajkot district, which they suspect was part of a scheme to commit insurance fraud.

Authorities are searching for a man who is accused of killing his friend and attempting to fake his own death to claim an insurance payout.

Man allegedly kills friend to commit insurance fraud

According to NDTV, the case began when a body was discovered in a vacant home in Gondal, Rajkot district.

Initially believed to be that of Hasmukh Dhanja, who lived nearby, the body was found partially burned alongside personal belongings linked to Dhanja. Forensic analysis later revealed that the victim was Sandeep Goswami, Dhanja’s friend.

Police allege that Dhanja, with the assistance of a minor, strangled Goswami before setting the body on fire to stage the crime as his own death.

According to police, the alleged plan was motivated by a potential life insurance payout, though investigations are ongoing.

Dhanja remains at large, while the minor has been detained. Sandeep Goswami’s wife, Gayatri, filed a formal complaint, prompting authorities to classify the case as murder.

Rising fraud concerns across Asia Pacific

The case aligns with findings from the Reinsurance Group of America (RGA) 2024 Global Claims Fraud Survey, which showed insurance fraud as a growing issue across the globe.

The report indicated that fraud cases have either increased or remained steady for the majority of insurers globally. Notably, 60% of the survey participants were from Asia-Pacific, reflecting the region's significance in shaping global trends.

The survey categorised fraud into:

  • organised schemes by criminal groups;
  • deliberate misuse of policies for future claims; and
  • opportunistic fraud during underwriting or claims stages.

Fraudulent activity, especially during the claims process, was identified as a significant challenge, impacting approximately one in every 30 claims.

Broader implications for insurers

Fraudulent activity not only increases operational costs for insurers but also extends claims processing times. While a typical claim might be resolved in three weeks, suspected fraud cases often take more than two months, reflecting the additional investigations and consultations required.

In response, insurers are increasing their focus on fraud prevention. RGA’s survey found that 78% of respondents have specialised teams dedicated to investigating fraud, while 82% offer fraud detection training to their staff.

Technological advancements, including artificial intelligence and machine learning, are also being leveraged to identify anomalies, though such tools are also exploited by fraudsters to create false claims.

Related Stories
Free newsletter

We'll keep you up-to-date with the latest breaking news, cutting edge opinion, and expert analysis affecting both your business and the industry as whole.

Free newsletter

Our daily newsletter is FREE and keeps you up - to - date with the world of Insurance. Please complete the form below and click on subscribe for daily newsletters from IB ASIA.