Self-driving cars, connected toasters – who will be liable?

“If manufacturers of these products don’t start taking these issues more seriously, they’re going to end up with huge issues around these products.”

Self-driving cars, connected toasters – who will be liable?

Technology

By Lucy Hook

Internet enabled devices, from connected, self-driving cars to wifi-enabled toasters, are a game-changer when it comes to liability.

While on the surface it may seem as though the risks are limited to cyber, as these products develop the risks are going to start creeping into other lines such as general liability, personal lines and property, Allianz’s global head of cyber, Emy Donavan, told Insurance Business.

“With the interconnectedness of the world, every company – it’s such a trite phrase – but every company is becoming a tech company to a certain extent,” Donavan said during an interview at the Risk Management Society’s annual conference in Philadelphia, USA.

One of the key transitions that will be especially “eye-opening” for people, is when automobile companies start becoming tech companies, she explained.

“When you see the day that Chevy is making cars for Uber or Lyft or one of the other ride services, I think that will be a really interesting liability shift, because no longer will people need their individual auto insurance – because they don’t own the vehicle,” she said.

Want the latest insurance industry news first? Sign up for our completely free newsletter service now

That potential shift in liability will also include a shift in the type of people making claims – “so all of a sudden you see the company that made the auto being more of a technology service provider that’s providing a bespoke technology product that happens to drive on the road or happens to fly in the air,” she said.

Connected devices in the home – which can include items as seemingly benign as toasters – will also create exposures in the future. Manufacturers of connected consumer products may end up facing “huge issues” and product recalls if they are unable to get a handle on the vulnerability gap these devices open up, which can include the threat of hacking, as well as malware programs that can break devices.

“Being in the reactionary industry that we are in, no-one’s going to write a policy until someone wants to buy it, and we’re not there yet, but over time we’re going to be moving in that direction,” Donavan explained.

“I do think that we’re moving in that direction where we’re going to see cyber exposures permeating a number of areas.”


Related stories:
Insuring against the changing face of global terror
Markel International and Pen Underwriting reveal £25 million partnership

Keep up with the latest news and events

Join our mailing list, it’s free!