Kinsale seeks ruling it owes no defense in townhome defect case

One exclusion could decide whether this carrier owes its insured a defense

Kinsale seeks ruling it owes no defense in townhome defect case

Risk, Compliance & Legal

By Tez Romero

An insurer is asking a court to declare it owes no defense or coverage to a siding contractor named in an Oregon townhome water-damage dispute. 

Kinsale Insurance Company filed suit in Portland federal court on August 7, 2026, seeking a declaration that it has no duty to defend or indemnify its insured, Timbers Siding Contractors, in a construction-defect case. 

The dispute began with a homeowners' association. According to Kinsale's complaint, Ironcrest Estates Homeowners' Association sued developer West Coast Home Solutions in December 2024 over a 31-unit townhome project built around 2020. The association alleges the buildings suffered "actual repeated and/or continuous and substantial water intrusion," and that a building envelope specialist it hired discovered evidence of "severe and repeated occurrences of water intrusion." At some locations, the complaint says, the intrusion was severe enough to "compromise the structural integrity of the buildings." That underlying suit seeks $3,000,000. 

The developer then brought its subcontractors into the case. The complaint says that in October 2025, West Coast filed a third-party complaint against several trades, including Timbers, arguing that the subcontractors who performed the work should answer for it. Per the filing, West Coast's subcontracts carried an indemnity clause requiring each subcontractor to "defend, hold harmless, indemnify, and reimburse" the contractor for claims tied to their work. 

That is where Kinsale enters. According to the complaint, it issued Timbers a Commercial General Liability policy running from August 5, 2019 to August 5, 2020, with a $1,000,000 each-occurrence limit and a $2,000,000 products/completed operations aggregate. Kinsale says it is defending Timbers under a reservation of rights, but it now wants a court to confirm it had no obligation to do so. 

The complaint relies on a series of exclusions any coverage professional will recognize. The central one bars products-completed operations coverage for work on "residential condominium or town home projects or developments of any size." A 31-unit townhome development, Kinsale contends, falls within it. 

The filing also cites a prior-work exclusion for work done before August 5, 2019, the standard "your work" and "your product" exclusions covering a contractor's own faulty work, and a fungi-or-bacteria exclusion. Kinsale further argues the underlying claims may not involve "property damage" caused by an "occurrence" - which the policy defines as "an accident, including continuous or repeated exposure to substantially the same general harmful conditions" - and points to a duty-to-defend exclusion stating that "where there is no coverage under this policy, there is no duty to defend." 

For claims teams, the case shows how residential construction-defect risk can be written out of a subcontractor's CGL policy, and how a carrier seeks a declaratory judgment on its defense obligation while a reservation of rights is in place. 

Kinsale's allegations have not been tested in court. Timbers and the other defendants have not filed a response, and no court has ruled on whether Kinsale owes a defense or indemnity. The underlying construction-defect claims against West Coast and its subcontractors also remain unproven. 

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