Illinois extends its guaranty fund's powers to clean up failed insurers

The shutoff clock just restarted, and big insureds stay on the hook for claim costs

Illinois extends its guaranty fund's powers to clean up failed insurers

Risk, Compliance & Legal

By Regielyn Santiago

Illinois just kept its insurance safety net's broader cleanup powers alive for another five years, right as they were about to expire. 

On June 26, 2026, the state enacted SB3205 as Public Act 104-0529. Sponsored by Senator Julie Morrison and Representative Jay Hoffman, the law reworks three sections of the Illinois Insurance Code - Sections 532, 538.7, and 545 - that govern the fund created to pay covered claims when an insurer goes insolvent. Member insurers bankroll that fund through assessments, so any change to how it operates is an industry story, not a consumer one. 

The headline move is timing. Two of the fund's powers were due to switch off five years after an earlier 2021 act. SB3205 resets the clock and ties it to the effective date of this new act, keeping those powers alive for another five years. 

The powers themselves are about cleanup. Under Section 532, the fund can "participate in and facilitate the process by which the assets of an insolvent company are marshaled and distributed," reaching past the simple reimbursement of covered claims. Under Section 538.7, it can contract with the Office of Special Deputy Receiver, or other authorized parties, for "consulting services and claims administration services" that support the receiver. The fund's board has to put in writing that the services advance the goals in Section 532, and any contract stays "subordinate and subject to the Fund's statutory obligations to timely pay covered claims and avoid financial loss to claimants or policyholders." 

For claims teams, Section 545 is the one to mark. It lets the fund recover covered-claim costs from any insured whose net worth tops $25,000,000 on December 31 of the year before the insurer fails, with the insured and its affiliates counted together. It can also recover from an insured that is an affiliate of the failed company. Where the fund pays "workers compensation claims or any other third-party claims or any cybersecurity insurance obligations" for a high net worth insured, it can recover all of it, plus "the Fund's attorney's fees, and all court costs." 

The law also sets venue for suits against the fund in Cook County and Sangamon County and frees it from posting an appeal bond. It took effect the moment it became law. 

The bottom line for insurers: the safety net that catches an insolvency keeps its wider role in winding down the estate, and big insureds remain on the hook for claim costs the fund covers on their behalf. 

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